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Show that the following numbers are irrational. 6 + sqrt(2)

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Question

Show that the following numbers are irrational.

`6 + sqrt(2)`
Numerical
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Solution

Let us assume that `6+sqrt2 ` is rational. Then, there exist positive co-primes a and b such that

`6+sqrt2=a/b`

`sqrt2=a/b-6`

`sqrt2=(a-6b)/b`

Here we see that `sqrt2` is a rational number which is a contradiction as we know that `sqrt2` is an irrational number

Hence `6+sqrt2` is irrational.

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Chapter 1: Real Numbers - EXERCISE 1.5 [Page 1.36]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
EXERCISE 1.5 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 1.36
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