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Rectify the following errors: 1. Salary paid to Pravin was wrongly debited to his personal account ₹ 6,500/-, 2. Cash Purchases ₹ 12,000/- from Siddhant Traders was debited to Siddhant Trader Account. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Rectify the following errors:
1. Salary paid to Pravin was wrongly debited to his personal account ₹ 6,500/-
2. Cash Purchases ₹ 12,000/- from Siddhant Traders was debited to Siddhant Trader Account.
3. Paid Rent ₹ 5,000 to landlord Shantilal was debited to his personal account.
4. Received interest ₹ 700 from Bank was wrongly credited to Bank Account.
5. Advertisement expenses ₹ 5,000/- paid to Times of India was debited to Times of India.

Journal Entry
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Solution

Journal Proper
Date Particulars L.F. Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
(1) Salaries A/c     ...Dr.    6,500  
  To Pravin A/c     6,500
   (Being salaries paid to Pravin debited to his personal account, now rectified)      
(2) Purchases A/c   ...Dr.      12,000  
  To Siddhant Traders A/c     12,000
  (Being purchases of goods from Siddhant Traders debited to Siddhant Traders, now rectified)      
(3) Rent A/c    ...Dr.    5,000  
  To Shantilal A/c      5,000
  (Being rent paid to landlord debited to his personal account, now rectified)      
(4) Bank A/c    ...Dr.     700  
  To Interest received A/c     700
  (Being correction of wrong credit given to bank account)      
(5) Advertisement A/c    ...Dr.    5,000  
  To Times of India A/c      5,000
  (Being correction of wrong debit given to Times of India)      
  Total (₹)   29,200 29,200

 

Working Note:

Sr. No. Wrong Entry Reverse Entry Correct Entry Rectifying Entry
(1) Pravin's A/c    ...Dr. 6,500
To Cash A/c      6,500
Cash A/c ...Dr. 6,500
To Pravin's A/c 6,500
Salaries A/c  .. .Dr. 6,500
To Cash A/c 6,500
Salaries A/c ...Dr. 6,500
To Pravin A/c 6,500
(2) S. Trader's A/c    ...Dr. 12,000
To Cash A/c 12,000
Cash A/c ...Dr. 12,000
To S.T. A/c 12,000
Purchases A/c ...Dr. 12,000
To Cash A/c 12,000
Purchases A/c ...Dr. 12,000
To S.T. A/c 12,000
(3) Shantilal A/c    ...Dr. 5,000
To Cash A/c 5,000
Cash A/c ...Dr. 5,000
To Shantilal A/c 5,000
Rent A/c  ...Dr. 5,000
To Cash A/c 5,000
Rent A/c  ...Dr. 5,000
To Shantilal A/c 5,000
(4) Cash A/c   ...Dr. 700
To Bank A/c 700
Bank A/c ...Dr. 700
To Cash A/c 700
Cash A/c   ...Dr. 700
To Interest A/c 700
Bank A/c   ...Dr. 700
To Interest A/c 700
(5) Times of India A/c    ....Dr. 5,000
To Cash A/c 5,000 
Cash A/c Dr. 5,000
To Times of India A/c 5,000
Advertisement A/c   ...Dr. 5,000
To Cash A/c 5,000
Advertisement A/c  ...Dr. 5,000
To Times of India A/c 5,000
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Chapter 8: Rectification of Errors - Practical Problems [Page 268]

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Balbharati Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Rectification of Errors
Practical Problems | Q 1 | Page 268
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