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Question
Receipts and payments account is a _________.
Options
Nominal A/c
Real A/c
Personal A/c
Representative personal account
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Solution
Receipts and payments account is a Real A/c.
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From the information given below, prepare the Receipts and Payments account of Madurai Mother Theresa Mahalir Mandram for the year ended 31st December, 2018.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Cash balance as on 1.1.2018 | 2,000 | Fire Insurance premium paid | 1,500 |
| Bank balance as on 1.1.2018 | 3,000 | Subscription received | 8,500 |
| Sale of old newspapers | 500 | Furniture purchased | 6,000 |
| Stationery purchased | 6,000 | Purchase of newspapers | 700 |
| Audit fees paid | 2,000 | Depreciation on furniture | 900 |
| Entrance fees received | 3,000 | Cash balance as on 31.12.2018 | 2,500 |
| Sundry charges | 6,000 | Conveyance paid | 1,000 |
| Scholarships given | 2,000 | Sale of furniture | 4,000 |
| Interest on investments | 2,000 |
Write the steps in ascending order of Conversion of a Receipt and Payment Account into an Income and Expenditure Account:
(i) Adjusting the revenue receipts on the debit side to include outstanding incomes and incomes relating to the current year received earlier and to exclude amounts received in arrears or in advance.
(ii) identifying and showing non-cash expenses and losses on the debit side of the Income and Expenditure Account.
(iii) computing and showing profits/losses from trading and/or social activities on the credit/debit side of the Income and Expenditure Account.
(iv) Ascertaining the surplus or deficit as the dosing balance of the Income and Expenditure Account.
(v) adjusting revenue payments on the credit side.
Sports Star Charitable Club has income of ₹ 16,000 and 'deficit' debited to capital fund of ₹ 4,300 for the year 2019-20, then expenditure for 2019-20 is ______.
Identity the type of fund stated below:
'Himanshu Club has a fund which can only be used for the distribution of prizes.'
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of “Matsyodari Engineering College, Aurangabad” for the year ending on 31st March, 2020 and additional informations, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date:
| Dr. | Receipts and payment Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff |
10,00,000 | |
| Cash in hand | 8,000 | By Electricity charges | 50,000 |
| Cash at bank | 1,00,000 | By Books | 64,000 |
| To Interest | 50,000 | By Furniture | 55,000 |
| To Subscription | 30,000 | By Stationary | 24,000 |
| To Life Membership Fees | 40,000 | By Fixed Deposit | 7,00,000 |
| To Donation | 5,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |
| To Tuition fees | 11,50,000 | Cash in hand | 20,000 |
| To Term fees | 2,00,000 | Cash at bank | 2,25,000 |
| To Sundry Receipts | 10,000 | ||
| To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 50,000 | ||
| 21,38,000 | 21,38,000 | ||
Additional information:
| Particulars | 01.04.2019 | 31.03.2020 |
| Books | 7,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
| Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
| Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 10,37,000 | ? |
Adjustment:
- 50% Donations are for Building fund and the balance is to be treated a Revenue Income.
- Outstanding subscription ₹5,300.
- Life Membership fees are to be capitalised.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
