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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Prove that sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 – cos A)) = cosec A + cot A.

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Question

Prove that `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A)) = "cosec"  A + cot A`.

Theorem
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Solution

L.H.S. = `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A))`

= `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A) xx (1 + cos A)/(1 + cos A))`   ...[On rationalising the denominator]

= `sqrt((1 + cos A)^2/(1 - cos^2 A))`

= `sqrt((1 + cos A)^2/(sin^2 A)`   ...`[(∵ sin^2A + cos^2A = 1),(∴ 1 - cos^2A = sin^2A)]`

= `(1 + cos A)/(sin A)`

= `1/(sin A) + (cos A)/(sin A)`

= cosec A + cot A

= R.H.S.

∴ `sqrt((1 + cos A)/(1 - cos A)) = "cosec"  A + cot A`

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Chapter 6: Trigonometry - Q.3 (B)

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