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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Prove that sinx+sin3x+sin5x+sin7xcosx+cosx+cos5x cos7x = tan 4x - Mathematics

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Question

Prove that `(sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x)/(cos x + cos x + cos 5x  cos 7x)` = tan 4x

Sum
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Solution

Nr: (sin x + sin 7x) + (sin 3x + sin 5x)

= `[2sin  (7x + x)/2 cos  (7x - x)/2] + [2sin  (5x + 3x)/2 cos  (5x - 3x)/2]`

= 2 sin 4x cos 3x + 2 sin 4x cos x

= 2 sin 4x (cos 3x + cos x)  .....(1)

Dr. (cos x + cos 7x) + (cos 3x + cos 5x)

= `[2cos  (7x + x)/2 cos  (7x - x)/2] + [2cos  (5x + 3x)/2 cos  (5x - 3x)/2]`

= 2 cos 4x cos 3x + 2 cos 4x cosx

= 2 cos 4x (cos 3x + cos x)   .....(2)

L.H.S = `((1))/((2))`

= `(2sin 4x(cos 3x + cos x))/(2cos 4x(cos 3x + cos x))`

= tan 4x

= R.H.S

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Trigonometric Functions and Their Properties
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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - Exercise 3.6 [Page 122]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometry
Exercise 3.6 | Q 12 | Page 122

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