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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Prove that (cosθ)/(1 + sinθ) = (1 – sinθ)/(cosθ).

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Question

Prove that `(cosθ)/(1 + sinθ) = (1 - sinθ)/(cosθ)`.

Theorem
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Solution

L.H.S. = `(cosθ)/(1 + sinθ)`

= `(cosθ)/(1 + sinθ) xx (1 - sinθ)/(1 - sinθ)`   ...[On rationalising the denominator]

= `(cosθ(1 - sinθ))/(1 - sin^2θ)`

= `(cosθ(1 - sinθ))/(cos^2θ)`   ...`[(∵ sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1),(∴ 1 -sin^2θ = cos^2θ)]`

= `(1 - sinθ)/(cosθ)`

= R.H.S.

∴ `(cosθ)/(1 + sinθ) = (1 - sinθ)/(cosθ)`

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Chapter 6: Trigonometry - Q.2 (B)

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We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

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The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


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