Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Prove that, for any three vector `veca,vecb,vecc [vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]=2[veca vecb vecc]`
Advertisements
Solution
We have :
`[vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]`
`=(veca+vecb).[(vecb+vecc)xx(vecc+veca)]`
`=(veca+vecb).[vecbxxvecc+vecbxxveca+vecc xx vecc+vec c xx vec a] (By distributive law)`
`=(veca+vecb).[vecbxxvecc+vecbxxveca+vec c xx vec a] (∵vecc xx vecc=0)`
`=veca.(vecbxxvecc)+vecb(vecb xx vecc)+vec a(vecb xx veca+vecb.(vecb xx veca))+veca.(vecc xxveca)+vecb.(vecc xx veca)`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[vecb,vecb,vecc]+[veca,vecb,veca]+[vecb,vecb,veca]+[veca,vecc,veca]+[vecb,vecc,veca]`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[vecb,vecc,veca] " (∵scalar triple product with two equal vectors is 0) "`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[veca,vecb,vecc] (because [vecb,vecc,veca]=[veca,vecb,vecc])`
`=2[veca,vecb,vecc]`
Hence,
`[vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]=2[veca vecb vecc]`
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that the volume of a parallelopiped with coterminal edges as ` bara ,bar b , barc `
Hence find the volume of the parallelopiped with coterminal edges `bar i+barj, barj+bark `
Show that the four points A(4, 5, 1), B(0, –1, –1), C(3, 9, 4) and D(–4, 4, 4) are coplanar.
Find λ, if the vectors `veca=hati+3hatj+hatk,vecb=2hati−hatj−hatk and vecc=λhatj+3hatk` are coplanar.
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges are given by vectors
`2hati+3hatj-4hatk, 5hati+7hatj+5hatk and 4hati+5hatj-2hatk`
Find the value of λ, if four points with position vectors `3hati + 6hatj+9hatk`, `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk`,`2hati + 3hatj + hatk` and `4hati + 6hatj + lambdahatk` are coplanar.
Let `veca = hati + hatj + hatk = hati` and `vecc = c_1veci + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` then
1) Let `c_1 = 1` and `c_2 = 2`, find `c_3` which makes `veca, vecb "and" vecc`coplanar
2) if `c_2 = -1` and `c_3 = 1`, show that no value of `c_1`can make `veca, vecb and vecc` coplanar
if `bara = 3hati - 2hatj+7hatk`, `barb = 5hati + hatj -2hatk`and `barc = hati + hatj - hatk` then find `bara.(barbxxbarc)`
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges are given by vectors `2hati+5hatj-4hatk, 5hati+7hatj+5hatk and 4hati+5hatj-2hatk`
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:
\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]
Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:
\[\vec{a} = - 4 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i} + 4 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = - 8 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]
Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:
\[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat { j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k}\]
Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:
\[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + 3 \hat {j} , \vec{b} = 5 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} - \hat {j}\]
If four points A, B, C and D with position vectors 4 \[\hat { i} +3\] \[\hat { j} +3\] \[\hat { k} ,5\] \[\hat { i} +\] \[x\hat { j} +7\] \[\hat { k} ,5\] \[\hat { i} +3\] \[\hat { j}\] and \[7 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] respectively are coplanar, then find the value of x.
Write the value of \[\left[ 2 \hat { i } \ 3 \hat { j }\ 4 \hat { k } \right] .\]
Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} + \hat {j} \ \hat {j} + \hat {k} \ \hat {k} + \hat {i} \right] .\]
Find the values of 'a' for which the vectors
\[\vec{\alpha} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{\beta} = a \hat {i} + \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{\gamma} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + a \hat { k }\] are coplanar.
If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are non-coplanar vectors, then \[\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\left( \vec{c} \times \vec{a} \right) \cdot \vec{b}} + \frac{\vec{b} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\vec{c} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)}\] is equal to
Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:
`bar"a" = - 9hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 15hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 6hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 10hat"k"`.
Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:
`bar"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 5hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"`
Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines l, m, n satisfy the equations 5l + m + 3n = 0 and 5mn − 2nl + 6lm = 0.
Using properties of scalar triple product, prove that `[(bara + barb, barb + barc, barc + bara)] = 2[(bara, barb, barc)]`.
The volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminus edges are `7hat"i" + lambdahat"j" - 3hat"k", hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k", -3hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 5hat"k"` is 90 cubic units. Find the value of λ
If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors represented by concurrent edges of a parallelepiped of volume 4 cubic units, find the value of `(vec"a" + vec"b") * (vec"b" xx vec"c") + (vec"b" + vec"c")* (vec"c" xx vec"a") + (vec"c" + vec"a") * (vec"a" xx vec"b")`
Determine whether the three vectors `2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k", hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `3hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k"` are coplanar
Ler `vec"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i"` and `vec"c" = "c"_1hat"i" + "c"_2hat"j" + "c"_3hat"k"`. If c1 = 1 and c2 = 2. find c3 such that `vec"a", vec"b"` and `vec"c"` are coplanar
If the vectors `"a"hat"i" + "a"hat"j" + "c"hat"k", hat"i" + hat"k"` and `"c"hat"i" + "c"hat"j" + "b"hat"k"` are coplanar, prove that c is the geometric mean of a and b
If the scalar triple product of the vectors `-3hat"i" + 7hat"j" - 3hat"k", 3hat"i" - 7hat"j" + lambdahat"k" and 7hat"i" - 5hat"j" - 5hat"j"` is 272 then λ = ______.
If the points having the position vectors `2hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k", -hat"j", 4hat"i" + 4hat"k"` and `lambdahat"i" + hat"k"` lie on the same plane, then λ is equal to ______.
Determine whether `bb(bara and barb)` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.
`bar a = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`
Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3) B(3, −2, 1), C (2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4).
