Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Prove that, for any three vector `veca,vecb,vecc [vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]=2[veca vecb vecc]`
Advertisements
उत्तर
We have :
`[vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]`
`=(veca+vecb).[(vecb+vecc)xx(vecc+veca)]`
`=(veca+vecb).[vecbxxvecc+vecbxxveca+vecc xx vecc+vec c xx vec a] (By distributive law)`
`=(veca+vecb).[vecbxxvecc+vecbxxveca+vec c xx vec a] (∵vecc xx vecc=0)`
`=veca.(vecbxxvecc)+vecb(vecb xx vecc)+vec a(vecb xx veca+vecb.(vecb xx veca))+veca.(vecc xxveca)+vecb.(vecc xx veca)`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[vecb,vecb,vecc]+[veca,vecb,veca]+[vecb,vecb,veca]+[veca,vecc,veca]+[vecb,vecc,veca]`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[vecb,vecc,veca] " (∵scalar triple product with two equal vectors is 0) "`
`=[veca,vecb,vecc]+[veca,vecb,vecc] (because [vecb,vecc,veca]=[veca,vecb,vecc])`
`=2[veca,vecb,vecc]`
Hence,
`[vec a+vec b,vec b+vec c,vecc+veca]=2[veca vecb vecc]`
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `bara=3hati-hatj+4hatk, barb=2hati+3hatj-hatk, barc=-5hati+2hatj+3hatk` then `bara.(barbxxbarc)=`
(A) 100
(B) 101
(C) 110
(D) 109
if `bara = 3hati - 2hatj+7hatk`, `barb = 5hati + hatj -2hatk`and `barc = hati + hatj - hatk` then find `bara.(barbxxbarc)`
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:
\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat{ i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\]
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:
\[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat{ i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{c} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k}\]
Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:
\[\vec{a} = - 4 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i} + 4 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = - 8 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]
Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:
\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{b} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} + \lambda \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k}\]
Find the value of λ for which the four points with position vectors
\[-\hat { j} - \hat {k} , 4 \hat {i} + 5 \hat {j} + \lambda \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} + 9 \hat {j} + 4 \hat {k} \text { and } - 4 \hat {i} + 4 \hat {j} + 4 \hat{k}\]
Prove that: \[\left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left\{ \left( \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \times \left( \vec{c} - \vec{a} \right) \right\} = 0\]
Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} - \hat {j} \hat {j} - \hat {k} \hat {k} - \hat {i} \right] .\]
Find the values of 'a' for which the vectors
\[\vec{\alpha} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{\beta} = a \hat {i} + \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{\gamma} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + a \hat { k }\] are coplanar.
If \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{ i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} - 4 \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{c} = 5\hat { i } - 3 \hat {j}- 2 \hat{k},\] then the volume of the parallelopiped with conterminous edges \[\vec{a} + \vec{b,} \vec{b} + \vec{c,} \vec{c} + \vec{a}\] is
If \[\left[ 2 \vec{a} + 4 \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] = \lambda\left[ \vec{a} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] + \mu\left[ \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right],\] then λ + μ =
\[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right] + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 =\]
For non-zero vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b} \text { and }\vec{c}\] the relation \[\left| \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \cdot \vec{c} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \left| \vec{c} \right|\] holds good, if
Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:
`bar"a" = - 9hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 15hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 6hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 10hat"k"`.
Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:
`bar"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 5hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"`
Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines l, m, n satisfy the equations 5l + m + 3n = 0 and 5mn − 2nl + 6lm = 0.
Find `bar"a".(bar"b" xx bar"c")` if `bar"a" = 3hat"i" - hat"j" + 4hat"k" , bar"b" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` and `bar"c" = - 5hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`
If the vectors `- 3hati + 4hatj - 2hatk , hati + 2hatk` and `hati - phatj` are coplanar, then find the value of p.
If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors represented by concurrent edges of a parallelepiped of volume 4 cubic units, find the value of `(vec"a" + vec"b") * (vec"b" xx vec"c") + (vec"b" + vec"c")* (vec"c" xx vec"a") + (vec"c" + vec"a") * (vec"a" xx vec"b")`
Determine whether the three vectors `2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + hat"k", hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `3hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k"` are coplanar
Let `bar"a", bar"b", bar"c"` be three vectors such that `bar"a" ≠ 0`, and `bar"a" xx bar"b" = 2bar"a" xx bar"c", |bar"a"| = |bar"c"| = 1, |bar"b"| = 4` and `|bar"b" xx bar"c"| = sqrt(15)`. If `bar"b" - 2bar"c" = lambdabar"a"`, then λ is equal to ______.
If θ is the angle between the unit vectors `bar"a"` and `bar"b"`, the `cos theta = theta/2` = ______.
Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.
`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`
If `2hati + 3hatj, hati + hatj + hatk` and `λhati + 4hatj + 2hatk` taken in order are coterminous edges of a parallelopiped of volume 2 cu. units, then find the value of λ.
Determine whether `bb(bara and barb)` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.
`bara=-3/5hati+1/2hatj+1/3hatk,barb=5hati+4hatj+3hatk`
If `u=hati -2hatj + hatk, barr=3hati + hatk and w=hatj, hatk` are given vectors, then find `[baru + barw]. [(barw xx barr)xx(barr xx barw)]`
Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3) B(3, −2, 1), C (2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4).
