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Observe the market supply schedule of potatoes and answer the following question: Price in ₹ Firms Market supply (kg) A B C 1 ____ 20 45 100 2 37 30 45 _____ 3 40 ____ 55 155 4 44 50 - Economics

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Question

Observe the market supply schedule of potatoes and answer the following question:

Price in ₹ Firms Market supply (kg)
A B C
1 ____ 20 45 100
2 37 30 45 _____
3 40 ____ 55 155
4 44 50 _____ 154
  1. Complete the quantity of potatoes supplied by the firms to the market in the above table.
  2. Draw the market supply curve from the schedule and explain it.
Answer in Brief
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Solution


  1. Price in ₹ Firms Market supply (kg)
    A B C
    1 35 20 45 100
    2 37 30 45 112
    3 40 60 55 155
    4 44 50 60 154


  2. In the diagram, the quantity supplied is shown on the X-axis and the price on the Y-axis.
    A. Supply curve SS slopes upward from left to right indicating a direct relationship between price and market supply.
    B. It is pertinent to note that when the price rises from price 3 to price 4, the supply more or less remains the same at 155 quantity supply.
    C. This shows that agricultural goods are an exception to the law of supply. Their supply is inelastic in the short term.
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Chapter 4: Supply Analysis - Exercise [Page 45]

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Balbharati Economics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Supply Analysis
Exercise | Q 5. (B) | Page 45
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