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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Observe the following picture. Write the answers of the following questions: a. Identify the class of animals shown in above picture. b. Which similarities are shown in above animals from the adaption - Science and Technology 2

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Question

Observe the following picture. Write the answers of the following questions:

  1. Identify the class of animals shown in above picture.
  2. Which similarities are shown in above animals from the adaptation point of view?
  3. Why these animals are included in different classes inspite of their similarities? 
Long Answer
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Solution

  1. Class of animal
    • Fig. A: Pisces
    • Fig. B: Aves
  2. In case of both of these animals their body is spindle shaped and streamlined.
  3. These animals are included in different classes inspite of their similarities because of following points of differences:
    Sr No. Pisces Aves
    (i) Exoskeleton is in the form of scales Exoskeleton is in the form of feathers.
    (ii) Body is spindle shaped to minimize water resistance. Body is spindle shaped to minimise air resistance.
    (iii) Respiration occur with gills. Respiration occur with lungs.
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2024-2025 (July) Official Board Paper
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