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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

No. If the Masses Are Different, the Velocities in a One-dimensional Collision Cannot Be Interchanged Because that Would Be Violation of the Principle of Conservation of Momentum.

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Question

In one-dimensional elastic collision of equal masses, the velocities are interchanged. Can velocities in a one-dimensional collision be interchanged if the masses are not equal?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

No. If the masses are different, the velocities in a one-dimensional collision cannot be interchanged because that would be violation of the principle of conservation of momentum.

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Momentum Conservation and Centre of Mass Motion
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Chapter 9: Centre of Mass, Linear Momentum, Collision - Short Answers [Page 157]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 9 Centre of Mass, Linear Momentum, Collision
Short Answers | Q 25 | Page 157

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