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Question
Name the tropical sugarcane variety grown in South India. How has it helped in improving the sugarcane quality grown in North India?
Short Answer
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Solution
The tropical sugarcane variety grown in South India is Saccharum officinarum. It has helped improve the sugarcane quality in North India by cross-breeding with the North Indian species Saccharum barberi, resulting in a hybrid variety that possesses the following desirable traits:
- High yield
- Thick stems
- High sugar content
- Ability to grow well under North Indian conditions
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Chapter 11: Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production - HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS QUESTIONS (HOTS) [Page 485]
