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Question
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3
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Solution
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{\overset{4}{C}H3 - \overset{3}{C}H - \overset{2}{C}H - \overset{1}{C}H3}\
\end{array}\]
IUPAC Name: 2-bromo-3-methylbutane
Classification: Secondary (2°) alkyl halide
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(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
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\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}//\phantom{.}\\
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\phantom{..}//\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}\\
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\end{array}\]
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