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Question
Name the cure for the following disease:
Filaria (Elephantiasis)
Short Answer
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Solution
- Eradication of the mosquito vector (Culex mosquito) is important for prevention and control.
- In the acute phase, which may be due to superinfection by streptococci, treatment with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory analgesics, and rest is recommended.
- Use of antiallergics and short-term diuretic therapy can be useful.
- The drug diethyl carbamazine citrate is effective in reducing microfilariae (larvae).
- In cases of very large swellings causing severe deformities, surgical removal may be necessary.
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Chapter 10: Human Health and Diseases - BOARD EXAMINATION QUESTIONS [Page 432]
