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Question
Name the method used for preparation of the following salts from the list given below:
(i) Sodium nitrate
(ii) Iron (III) chloride
(iii) Lead chloride
(iv) Zinc sulphate
(v) Sodium hydrogen sulphate
List :
(a) Simple displacement
(b) Neutralization
(c) Decomposition by acid
(d) Double decomposition
(e) Direct synthesis
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Solution
| (i) Sodium nitrate | (b) Neutralisation |
| (ii) Iron (III) chloride | (e) Direct synthesis |
| (iii) Lead chloride | (d) Double decomposition |
| (iv) Zinc sulphate | (a) Simple displacement |
| (v) Sodium hydrogen sulphate | (c) Decomposition by acid |
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RELATED QUESTIONS
How is the following salt prepared:
Sodium nitrate from sodium hydroxide.
Explain why fused calcium chloride is used in the preparation of FeCI3?
Explain hydronium ion. Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.
Some methods used for the laboratory preparation of salts are:
(a) Metal + acid
(b) Carbonate + acid
(c) Precipitation
(d) Direct combination
(e) Titration
Copy and complete the following table :
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Ammonium Sulphate | |
| Calcium carbonate | |
| Iron (III) chloride | |
| Lead nitrate | |
| Zinc sulphate |
Choosing only substances from the list given in the box below, write equations for the reactions which you would use in the laboratory to obtain:
(i) Sodium sulphate
(ii) Copper sulphate
(iii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iv) Zinc carbonate
| Dilute sulphuric acid |
Copper, Iron, |
Copper carbonate, Sodium carbonate |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphide
Choosing the correct words given in brackets, complete the sentence given below: Lead sulphate from lead nitrate.
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What is the first step that is required to prepare lead sulphate from lead carbonate?
Explain why Anhydrous FeCl3 cannot be prepared by heating hydrated iron (III) chloride.
Match the salts underlined in Column A with the most suitable method of preparation given in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | \[\ce{ZnCl2 \text{from} Zn}\] | 1. | Precipitation |
| (b) | \[\ce{KNO3 \text{from} KOH}\]. | 2. | Direct combination |
| (c) | \[\ce{CaCO3 \text{from} CaCl2}\]. | 3. | Displacement reaction |
| 4. | Neutralization |
