Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Methanogenic bacteria are not found in ______.
Options
rumen of cattle
gobar gas plant
bottom of water-logged paddy fields
activated sludge
Advertisements
Solution
Methanogenic bacteria are not found in activated sludge.
Explanation:
Methanogenic bacteria are not found in activated sludge because they can survive and function only under anaerobic (oxygen-free) conditions.
Activated sludge is an aerobic process, where oxygen is supplied for the breakdown of organic matter, so methanogens cannot grow there; they are instead found in anaerobic digesters used for sludge treatment.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Explain the role of microbes in sewage treatment.
Distinguish between the roles of flocs and anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatments.
What is the key difference between primary and secondary sewage treatment?
Three water samples namely river water, untreated sewage water and secondary effluent discharged from a sewage treatment plant were subjected to BOD test. The samples were labelled A, B and C; but the laboratory attendant did not note which was which. The BOD values of the three samples A, B and C were recorded as 20 mg/L, 8 mg/L and 400 mg/L, respectively. Which sample of the water is most polluted? Can you assign the correct label to each, assuming the river water is relatively clean?
Answer the following question.
What are ‘flocs’, formed during secondary treatment of sewage?
Answer the following question.
Secondary treatment of the sewage is also called Biological treatment. Justify this statement and explain the process.
Name the chamber in which the suspended objects are filtered and removed during sewage treatment?
Name the tank to which the sewage water is passed after the preliminary treatment?
What are flocs with respect to sewage treatment?
Rearrange the names of tanks used in sewage treatment as per the flow of the procedure.
- Settling tank
- Grit Chamber
- Aeration tanks
- Primary sedimentation tank.
The purpose of biological treatment of waste water is to ______.
Due to which of the following reason/s sewage water cannot be discharged directly into river?
Which of the following is/are found in discharge from industrial waste?
Small part of activated sludge is passed back into ______ and major part is pumped into large tanks called ______.
Identify the INCORRECT statement with respect to sewage treatment.
Nitrogen fixation by organisms requires conditions that are:
In which of the following step large and small particles are removed from sewage through sequential filtration and sedimentation?
Wastewater treatment generates a large quantity of sludge, which can be treated by ______.
The primary treatment of waste water involves the removal of ______.
What would happen if oxygen availability to activated sludge flocs is reduced?
Activated sludge should have the ability to settle quickly so that it can ______.
Discuss about the major programs that the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, has initiated for saving major Indian rivers from pollution.
Given below is the flowchart of sewage treatment. Identify A, B, C, D and E and select the correct option.

Which one is wrongly matched?
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be good index for pollution for water bodies receiving effluents from ______.
The aeration tank of a sewage treatment plant is not functioning properly. Explain in detail the impact of this on the treatment of sewage and BOD of the effluent.
