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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Mention the primary aim of the “Assisted Reproductive Technology” (ART) programme. - Biology

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Question

Mention the primary aim of the “Assisted Reproductive Technology” (ART) programme.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The primary aim of the “Assisted Reproductive Technology” (ART) programme is the couples could be assisted to have children through certain special techniques.

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Chapter 4: Reproductive Health - VERY SHORT ANSWER [Page 26]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Reproductive Health
VERY SHORT ANSWER | Q 6. | Page 26

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Expand the following: 

ZIFT


Fill in the blank:

The primary sex organ in human male is _______.


The procedure of GIFT involves the transfer of female gametes into the fallopian tube, can gametes be transferred to the uterus to achieve the same result? Explain.


Expand the following.

ICSI


Which method of ART is preferred incase of blockage of fallopian tubes?


Which Artificial Reproductive Technique can help a lady conceive a child if both her fallopian tubes are blocked?


Choose the correct statement regarding the ZIFT procedure.


Which method can be used for women that cannot produce ovum but can provide suitable environment?


The test-tube baby programme employs which one of the following techniques?


In which of the following ARTs, does in vivo fertilisation occur?


Identify the correct reasons for infertility.

(i) Drugs

(ii) Diseases

(iii) Congenital

(iv) Use of Contraceptives

(v) Immunological or psychological

(vi) Assisted reproductive technology


The stage transferred into the lotuses after induced fertilization of ova in the laboratory is ______.


Trace the events from copulation to zygote formation in a human female.


Read the given below statements carefully and state whether the following are true (T) or false (F).

  • I - MOET is one of the methods of IVF.
  • II - ICSI is a method useful only for males who are unable to inseminate.
  • III - MTP is considered safe during the first 1 week of pregnancy.
  • IV - LNG-20, multi-load 375 are hormone-releasing IUDs.
  • V - Steroids inhibit ovulation and implantation.

Choose the correct option regarding the above-given statements.


In which of the following techniques, the embryos are transferred to exist those females who cannot conceive?


Placed below are case studies of some couples who were not able to have kids. These couples are not ready for adoption or taking gametes from donors. After thoroughly examining the cases, which Assisted Reproductive Technology will you suggest to these couples as a medical expert? Explain briefly with justification of each case.

Couple Test reports of
Female partner
Test reports of male partner
Couple 1 Normal reports Normal sperms in testes, Missing connection
in epididymis and Vas deferens.
Couple 2 Blockage in the fallopian tube Normal reports
Couple 3 Normal reports Poor semen parameters in terms of count,
motility and morphology.
Couple 4 low ovarian reserve Normal reports
Couple 5 Sterilization in male Morphologically abnormal sperms

The ______ is also called the womb.


Give a term for the following:

An ART in which eggs are removed from the ovary of the female, fertilised and then placed in her fallopian tube.


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