Question

Match the items given in Column I and Column II.

Column I	Column II
(i) Saturated solution	(a) Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution.
(ii) Binary solution	(b) A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.
(iii) Isotonic solution	(c) Solution with two components.
(iv) Hypotonic solution	(d) A solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
(v) Solid solution	(e) A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another.
(vi) Hypertonic solution	(f) A solution in solid phase.

Answer 1

Column I	Column II
(i) Saturated solution	(d) A solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
(ii) Binary solution	(c) Solution with two components.
(iii) Isotonic solution	(a) Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution.
(iv) Hypotonic solution	(b) A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.
(v) Solid solution	(f) A solution in solid phase.
(vi) Hypertonic solution	(e) A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another.

Explanation:

(i) Saturated solution: A solution which contains maximum amounts of solute that can be dissolved in a given amounts of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.

(ii) Binary solution: A solution with two components is known as binary solution.

(iii) Isotonic solution: A solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution is known as isotonic solution.

(iv) Hypotonic solution: A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than another is known as hypotonic solution.

(v) Solid solution: A solution in solid phase is known as solid solution.

(vi) Hypertonic solution: A solution whose osmotic pressure is greater than that of another is known as hypertonic solution.