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Let a = {X : X ∈ N, X is a Multiple of 3} and B = {X : X ∈ N and X is a Multiple of 5}. Write a ∩ B

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Question

Let A = {x : x ∈ Nx is a multiple of 3} and B = {x : x ∈ N and x is a multiple of 5}. Write \[A \cap B\] 

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Solution

= {x:x ∈ N and x is a multiple of 3.}
   = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45,...}
B = {x:x ∈ N and x is a multiple of 5.}
   ={5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45,...}
Thus, we have: 

\[A \cap B\]= {15, 30, 45,...}
         = {x:x ∈ N, where x is a multiple of 15.}

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Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise 1.09 [Page 49]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise 1.09 | Q 3 | Page 49

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