English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

KH value for Ar(g), CO2(g), HCHO (g) and CH4(g) are 40.39, 1.67, 1.83 × 10–5 and 0.413 respectively. Arrange these gases in the order of their increasing solubility.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

KH value for \[\ce{Ar(g)}\], \[\ce{CO2(g)}\], \[\ce{HCHO (g)}\] and \[\ce{CH4(g)}\] are 40.39, 1.67, 1.83 × 10–5 and 0.413 respectively. Arrange these gases in the order of their increasing solubility.

Options

  • \[\ce{HCHO < CH4 < CO2 < Ar}\]

  • \[\ce{HCHO < CO2 < CH4 < Ar}\]

  • \[\ce{Ar < CO2 < CH4 < HCHO}\]

  • \[\ce{Ar < CH4 < CO2 < HCHO}\]

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\ce{Ar < CO2 < CH4 < HCHO}\]

Explanation:

The higher the value of KH, the lower is the solubility of the gas in the liquid. Hence the order of increasing solubility of the gases will be \[\ce{Ar < CO2 < CH4 < HCHO}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Solutions - Exercises [Page 22]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Solutions
Exercises | Q I. 26. | Page 22

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is the effect of temperature on solubility of a gas in a liquid?


Why do gases always tend to be less soluble in liquids as the temperature is raised?


H2S, a toxic gas with rotten egg like smell, is used for the qualitative analysis. If the solubility of H2S in water at STP is 0.195 m, calculate Henry’s law constant.


Henry’s law constant for CO2 in water is 1.67 × 108 Pa at 298 K. Calculate the quantity of CO2 in 500 mL of soda water when packed under 2.5 atm CO2 pressure at 298 K.


Identify that the following compound is insoluble, partially soluble or highly soluble in water:

pentanol


Which mixture is used for respiration by deep sea divers?

(A) He + O2

(B) Ne + O2

(C) Ar + O2

(D) Kr + O2


Give reasons for the following :

Aquatic animals are more comfortable in the cold water than in warm water.


The solubility product (Ksp) of BaSO4 is 1.5 X 10-9.Calculate the solubility of barium sulphate in pure water and in 0.1 M BaCl2.


State Henry’s law.


Which law shows relation between pressure and solubility of a gas in solvent?


Which of the following factor(s) affect the solubility of a gaseous solute in the fixed volume of liquid solvent?

(a) nature of solute

(b) temperature

(c) pressure

(i) (a) and (c) at constant T

(ii) (a) and (b) at constant P

(iii) (b) and (c) only

(iv) (c) only


Explain the solubility rule “like dissolves like” in terms of intermolecular forces that exist in solutions.


State Henry’s law and explain why are the tanks used by scuba divers filled with air diluted with helium (11.7% helium, 56.2% nitrogen and 32.1% oxygen)?


Henry's constant (in k bar) for four gases α, β, γ and δ in water at 298 K is given below:

  α β γ  δ
KH 50 2 2 × 10-5 0.5

(density of water = 103 kg m-3 at 298 K)

This table implies that:


Solubility of gas in liquid decreases with increase in ______.


Write the two applications of Henry’s law.


Identify that the following compound is insoluble, partially soluble or highly soluble in water:

Formic acid


Identify that the following compound is insoluble, partially soluble or highly soluble in water:

Chloroform


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×