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Question
In what way is a sol different from a gel?
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| Aspect | Sol | Gel |
| State | Sol is a colloidal system where solid particles are dispersed in a liquid. | Gel is a colloidal system where liquid is dispersed in a solid. |
| Physical nature | Sol behaves like a liquid. | Gel behaves like a solid or jelly-like semi-solid. |
| Dispersed phase | Solid particles constitute the dispersed phase. | Liquid particles form the dispersed phase. |
| Dispersion medium | The medium is liquid in which solids are dispersed. | The medium is solid which contains dispersed liquid. |
| Example | Gold sol, sulphur sol, ferric hydroxide sol. | Cheese, butter, jellies. |
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Chapter 5: Surface Chemistry - REVIEW EXERCISES [Page 315]
