English

In triangle ABC, ∠BAC = 90° and AD is perpendicular to side BC. Triangle ABD is similar to triangle CBA by ______.

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Question

In triangle ABC, ∠BAC = 90° and AD is perpendicular to side BC. Triangle ABD is similar to triangle CBA by ______.

Options

  • SAS

  • ASA

  • AAA

  • RHS

MCQ
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Solution

In triangle ABC, ∠BAC = 90° and AD is perpendicular to side BC. Triangle ABD is similar to triangle CBA by AAA.

Explanation:

In △ CBA and △ ABD,

⇒ ∠CAB = ∠ADB (Both equal to 90°)

⇒ ∠CBA = ∠DBA (Common angles)

Since, two angles of two triangles are equal so third angle of both the triangle will also be equal.

⇒ ∠ACB = ∠DAB.

∴ △ CBA ~ △ ABD (By A.A.A. postulate)

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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - EXERCISE 15 (A) [Page 215]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
EXERCISE 15 (A) | Q 1. (e) | Page 215
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