English

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and angle OAB = 55°, then angle ACB is equal to:

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Question

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and angle OAB = 55°, then angle ACB is equal to:

The image displays a circle with center $O$, points $A$, $B$, and $C$ on the circumference, line segments connecting the center $O$ to points $A$ and $B$, chord $BC$, and an inscribed angle formed by chords $AC$ and $BC$ within the circle.

Options

  • 55°

  • 35°

  • 70°

  • 30°

MCQ
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Solution

35°

Explanation:

From figure,

In △OAB,

OA = OB (Radius of same circle)

We know that,

Angles opposite to equal sides are equal.

∴ ∠OBA = ∠OAB = 55°

By angle sum property of triangle,

⇒ ∠OBA + ∠OAB + ∠AOB = 180°

⇒ 55° + 55° + ∠AOB = 180°

⇒ ∠AOB + 110° = 180°

⇒ ∠AOB = 180° − 110° = 70°

We know that,

The angle which an arc of a circle subtends at the center is double that which it subtends at any point on the remaining part of the circumference.

∴ ∠AOB = 2∠ACB

∠ACB = `(∠AOB)/2 = (70°)/2`​ = 35°

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Chapter 17: Circles - EXERCISE 17 (C) [Page 270]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Circles
EXERCISE 17 (C) | Q 1. (b) | Page 270
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