English

In the given figure, O is centre of the circle and ABC is an equilateral triangle, then ∠AOB is equal to:

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Question

In the given figure, O is centre of the circle and ABC is an equilateral triangle, then ∠AOB is equal to:

Options

  • 105°

  • 90°

  • 60°

  • 120°

MCQ
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Solution

120°

Explanation:

  • Since ΔABC is an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle, all its sides (AB, BC, and CA) are equal in length.
  • Equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre of the circle. Therefore, the central angles ∠AOB, ∠BOC, and ∠COA are all equal to each other.
  • Since the sum of angles around a point at the centre is 360°:
    ∠AOB + ∠BOC + ∠COA = 360°
    3 × ∠AOB = 360°
    ∠AOB = `\frac{360^\circ}{3} = 120^\circ`
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Chapter 16: Circle - Exercise 16(B) [Page 244]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 16 Circle
Exercise 16(B) | Q 1. (d) | Page 244
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