English

In the given figure, AB is a diameter of the circle with centre O. DO is parallel to CB and ∠DCB = 120°. Calculate : ∠ADC Also, show that the ΔAOD is an equilateral triangle. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the given figure, AB is a diameter of the circle with centre O. DO is parallel to CB and ∠DCB = 120°. 

Calculate: ∠ADC 

Also, show that the ΔAOD is an equilateral triangle.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution


∠ABD + ∠DBC = 30° + 30° = 60° 

⇒ ∠ABC = 60°

In cyclic quadrilateral ABCD,

∠ADC + ∠ABC = 180°

(Pair of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)

⇒ ∠ADC = 180° – 60° = 120°

In ∆AOD, OA = OD        ...(Radii of the same circle)

∠AOD = ∠DAO Or ∠DAB = 60°    ...[Proved in (i)]

∠AOD = 60°

⇒ ∠ADO = ∠AOD = ∠DAO = 60°

∴ ∆AOD is an equilateral triangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the given figure, RS is a diameter of the circle. NM is parallel to RS and ∠MRS = 29°. Calculate : ∠RNM


ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which AB is parallel to DC and AB is a diameter of the circle. Given ∠BED = 65°, calculate:

  1. ∠DAB,
  2. ∠BDC.


Prove that the circle drawn on any one of the equal sides of an isosceles triangle as diameter bisects the base.


The following figure shows a circle with PR as its diameter. If PQ = 7 cm and QR = 3RS = 6 cm, find the perimeter of the cyclic quadrilateral PQRS.


In the given figure, AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O.

If chord AC = chord AD, prove that:

  1. arc BC = arc DB
  2. AB is bisector of ∠CAD.

Further, if the length of arc AC is twice the length of arc BC, find:

  1. ∠BAC
  2. ∠ABC


AB is a line segment and M is its mid-point. Three semi-circles are drawn with AM, MB and AB as diameters on the same side of the line AB. A circle with radius r unit is drawn so that it touches all the three semi-circles. Show that : AB = 6 × r

In the given figure, RS is a diameter of the circle. NM is parallel to RS and ∠MRS = 29°. Calculate : ∠NRM


In the given figure, AB is a diameter of the circle. Chord ED is parallel to AB and ∠EAB = 63°. Calculate : ∠BCD. 


In the given figure, AB is a diameter of the circle with centre O. DO is parallel to CB and ∠DCB = 120°. 

Calculate : ∠DBC 

Also, show that the ΔAOD is an equilateral triangle.


In the figure given alongside, AD is the diameter of the circle. If ∠ BCD = 130°, Calculate: (i) ∠ DAB (ii) ∠ ADB.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×