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In the following figure, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC. E and F are points on AD and BC, respectively, such that EF || CD. Prove that (AE)/(ED) = (BF)/(FC) - Mathematics

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Question

In the following figure, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC. E and F are points on AD and BC, respectively, such that EF || CD. Prove that `(AE)/(ED) = (BF)/(FC)`

Sum
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Solution

Since AB || EF || DC, these three parallel lines cut the transversals AD and BC.

By the intercept theorem (or Basic Proportionality Theorem),

`(AE)/(ED) = (BF)/(FC)`

Thus, `(AE)/(ED) = (BF)/(FC)`

Hence proved.

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Chapter 13: Similarity - Exercise 13A [Page 276]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Similarity
Exercise 13A | Q 14. | Page 276
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