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In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that ______.

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Question

In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that ______.

Options

  • their nucleic acid must combine with host DNA before replication

  • they cannot replicate

  • there is no hereditary information

  • RNA can act to transfer heredity

MCQ
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Solution

In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that RNA can act to transfer heredity.

Explanation:

Infectious nucleoproteins are what viruses are. The fundamental function of a virion is to transmit the virus's DNA or RNA genome into the host cell so that the genome can be produced by the host cell. A virus's genetic material is either DNA or RNA; never both are present in the same virus. Viruses are thus:

  1. Hepatitis B - Double-stranded DNA (ds DNA)
  2. Coliphage - Single-stranded DNA (ss DNA)
  3.   Reo virus, wound Tumor virus - double-stranded RNA (ds RNA)
  4. Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) - Single-stranded RNA (ss RNA)
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Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) - Structure of Polynucleotide Chain
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