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Question
In given figure, the length PB = ______ cm.

Fill in the Blanks
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Solution
In given figure, the length PB = 4 cm.
Explanation:
Since AB is a tangent at P and OP is radius.
∴ ∠APO = 90°, AO = 5 cm and OP = 3 cm

In right angled ΔOPA,
AP2 = AO2 – OP2 ...(By pythagoras theorem)
AP2 = (5)2 – (3)2
= 25 – 9
= 16
⇒ AP = 4 cm
∵ Perpendicular from centre to chord bisect the chord
⇒ AP = BP = 4 cm.
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