English

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:- y = x2 + 2x + C y' − 2x − 2 = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = x2 + 2x + C            y' − 2x − 2 = 0

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have,
y' − 2x − 2 = 0 .....(1)
Now,
y = x2 + 2x + C
⇒ y' = 2x + 2
Putting the above value in (1), we get
LHS = 2x + 2 − 2x − 2 = 0 = RHS
Thus, y = x2 + 2x + C is the solution of the given differential equation.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 21: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [Page 144]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 21 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 3.2 | Page 144

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

( y′′′) + (y″)3 + (y′)4 + y5 = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

y′ + y = ex


For the differential equation given below, indicate its order and degree (if defined).

`(d^4y)/dx^4 - sin ((d^3y)/(dx^3)) = 0`


For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

`x^2 = 2y^2 log y : (x^2  + y^2) dy/dx - xy = 0`


\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^{2/3}\]

\[5\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left\{ 1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\}^{3/2}\]

\[y = px + \sqrt{a^2 p^2 + b^2},\text{ where p} = \frac{dy}{dx}\]

(y'')2 + (y')3 + sin y = 0


Write the degree of the differential equation
\[a^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left\{ 1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\}^{1/4}\]


Write the degree of the differential equation
\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = 2 x^2 \log \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\]


Write the order of the differential equation of the family of circles touching X-axis at the origin.


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

(y''')2 + 3y'' + 3xy' + 5y = 0


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`(("d"^3"y")/"dx"^3)^(1/2) - ("dy"/"dx")^(1/3) = 20`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 5 "dy"/"dx" + "y" = "x"^3`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 + sin ("dy"/"dx") = 0`


Fill in the blank:

The order of highest derivative occurring in the differential equation is called ___________ of the differential equation.


Fill in the blank:

The power of the highest ordered derivative when all the derivatives are made free from negative and / or fractional indices if any is called __________ of the differential equation.


Find the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`x+ dy/dx = 1 + (dy/dx)^2`


Degree of the given differential equation

`(("d"^3"y")/"dx"^2)^2 = (1 + "dy"/"dx")^(1/3)` is


The order and degree of the differential equation `("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + (("d"^3"y")/"dx"^3) + x^(1/5) = 0` are respectively.


The order and degree of `(("n + 1")/"n")("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 = ["n" + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^4]^(3//5)` are respectively.


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation `((d^3y)/(dx^3))^6+5((d^3y)/(dx^3))^4/((d^4y)/(dx^4))+(d^4y)/(dx^4)=x^3-1,` then ______.


Order of the differential equation representing the family of parabolas y2 = 4ax is ______.


The degree of the differential equation `(("d"^2y)/("d"x^2))^2 + (("d"y)/("d"x))^2 = xsin(("d"y)/("d"x))` is ______.


The degree of the differential equation `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + "e"^((dy)/(dx))` = 0 is ______.


The degree of differential equation `((d^2y)/(dx^2))^3 + ((dy)/(dx))^2 + sin((dy)/(dx)) + 1` = 0 is:


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ((dy)/(dx))^3]^(2/3) = 8((d^3y)/(dx^3))` are respectively ______.


Find the general solution of the following differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = e^(x-y) + x^2e^-y`


The degree of the differential equation `dy/dx - x = (y - x dy/dx)^-4` is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of curves y2 = `2c(x + sqrt(c))`, where c is a positive parameter, is of ______.


The order and degree of the differential eqµation whose general solution is given by `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + (dy/dx)^50` = In `((d^2y)/dx^2)` respectively, are ______.


Find the order and degree of the differential equation `(d^2y)/(dx^2) = root(3)(1 - (dy/dx)^4`


What is the order of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \cos x = 0\]?


For the differential equation \[y''' + y^{2} + e^{y'} = 0\], is the degree defined?


Based on the differential equation \[\left(\frac{d^{3}y}{dx^{3}}\right)^{2} + 5\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin(x)\], what is the degree?


What is the key difference between order and degree of a differential equation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×