English

In ΔABC and ΔPQR, ∠A = ∠P, ∠B = ∠Q and AB = 2 PQ, then the two triangles are ______. - Mathematics

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Question

In ΔABC and ΔPQR, ∠A = ∠P, ∠B = ∠Q and AB = 2 PQ, then the two triangles are ______.

Options

  • congruent but not similar

  • similar but not congruent

  • neither congruent nor similar

  • congruent and similar both

MCQ
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Solution

In ΔABC and ΔPQR, ∠A = ∠P, ∠B = ∠Q and AB = 2 PQ, then the two triangles are similar but not congruent.

Explanation:

Given ∠A = ∠P and ∠B = ∠Q, the two triangles are similar by AA (Angle–Angle) similarity.

Also, AB = 2 PQ, so corresponding sides are not equal (ratio is 2 : 1), hence triangles are not congruent.

Therefore, the triangles are similar but not congruent.

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Chapter 13: Similarity - Exercise 13D [Page 291]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Similarity
Exercise 13D | Q 11. | Page 291
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