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Question
In a single throw of two dice, find the probability of getting a total of 10.
Sum
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Solution
Given: In a single throw of two fair dice, find the probability that the total sum is 10.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Total number of equally likely outcomes = 6 × 6 = 36.
2. Outcomes giving a sum of 10 are (4, 6), (5, 5), (6, 4).
Number of favourable outcomes = 3.
3. Probability = `"Number of favourable outcomes"/"Total outcomes"`
= `3/36`
= `1/12`
The probability of getting a total of 10 in a single throw of two dice is `1/12`.
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