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If you are interpreting the cultural features from a topographical sheet, what information would you like to seek and how would you derive this information? Discuss with the help of suitable examples. - Geography

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Question

If you are interpreting the cultural features from a topographical sheet, what information would you like to seek and how would you derive this information? Discuss with the help of suitable examples.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Settlements, buildings, roads, and railways are important cultural features shown on topographical sheets through conventional signs, symbols, and colours. The nature and causes of various settlement patterns (Compact, Scattered, Linear, and Circular) may be clearly understood by comparing the settlement map with the contour map. The density of settlement is related to food and water supply. Relief, distribution of population, and resource development pattern of an area influence the pattern and density of transport and communication and are depicted through conventional signs and symbols. 

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Chapter 5: Topographical Maps - Exercise [Page 65]

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NCERT Practical Work in Geography [English]
Chapter 5 Topographical Maps
Exercise | Q 4. | Page 65

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Name the following: An oil refinery in Bihar.


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Study the extract of the Survey of India Map sheet No. 45D/10 and answer the following questions:

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(a) 
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(b) 
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(d) 
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(ii) What is the contour interval in the map?

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(f) 
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(g)
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Study the extract of the Survey of India Map sheet No. 45D/10 and answer the following questions:

(a) 
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(b) 
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(d) 
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(e) 
(i) What is the general pattern of settlements in the region shown on the map?
(ii) Give a reason for your answer.

(f) Which is the chief form of irrigation shown in the map extract? Why is it necessary?

(g) 
(i) What is the main form of transport in this region?
(ii) Give the map evidence for your answer.

(h) 
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(i) Name the type of drainage pattern found in grid square 8584.
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Study the extract of the Survey of India Map Sheet No. 45D/7 and answer the following questions:

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f) (i) What is the meaning of 1 : 50000 printed below the map extract?
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(i) Name two types of vegetation in the given map extract.

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(l) What is the general pattern of settlement? Why?


Write short note on ‘Marginal Information’ in Topographical sheets.


Study the extract for topographical sheet 63K/12 shown in the figure below and answer the following questions.

  1. Give the height of the highest point on the map.
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  3. Which is the major settlement located in the east of the Kuardari Nala?
  4. What type of settlement does the area have?
  5. Name the geographical feature represented by white patches in the middle of Sipu Nadi.
  6. Name the two types of vegetation shown on part of the topographical sheet.
  7. What is the direction of the flow of the Kuardari?
  8. In which part of the sheet area is Lower Khajuri Dam located?

R. F. 1: 50,000
Part of the Topographical Sheet No 63K/12


Identify the survey sheet of your city. Make a list of the important features both man-made and natural.


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