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If x = a sin θ and y = b cos θ, what is the value of b2x2 + a2y2?

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Question

If x = a sin θ and y = b cos θ, what is the value of b2x2 + a2y2?

Sum
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Solution

Given:

x = a sinθ and y = b cosθ

So, \[b^2 x^2 + a^2 y^2 = b^2 \left( asin\theta \right)^2 + a^2 \left( bcos\theta \right)^2 \]
\[ = a^2 b^2 \sin^2 \theta + a^2 b^2 \cos^2 \theta\]
\[ = a^2 b^2 \left( \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta \right)\] 

We know that, `sin^2 θ+cos^2θ=1`

Therefore,

\[b^2 x^2 + a^2 y^2 = a^2 b^2\]

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Chapter 11: Trigonometric Identities - Exercise 11.3 [Page 55]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Trigonometric Identities
Exercise 11.3 | Q 10 | Page 55
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