मराठी

If x = a sin θ and y = b cos θ, what is the value of b2x2 + a2y2?

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प्रश्न

If x = a sin θ and y = b cos θ, what is the value of b2x2 + a2y2?

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given:

x = a sinθ and y = b cosθ

So, \[b^2 x^2 + a^2 y^2 = b^2 \left( asin\theta \right)^2 + a^2 \left( bcos\theta \right)^2 \]
\[ = a^2 b^2 \sin^2 \theta + a^2 b^2 \cos^2 \theta\]
\[ = a^2 b^2 \left( \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta \right)\] 

We know that, `sin^2 θ+cos^2θ=1`

Therefore,

\[b^2 x^2 + a^2 y^2 = a^2 b^2\]

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पाठ 11: Trigonometric Identities - Exercise 11.3 [पृष्ठ ५५]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 11 Trigonometric Identities
Exercise 11.3 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ५५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`1/(sec A - 1) + 1/(sec A + 1) = 2 cosec A cot A`


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`(cot A + tan B)/(cot B + tan A) = cot A tan B`


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`1/(cosA + sinA) + 1/(cosA - sinA) = (2cosA)/(2cos^2A - 1)`


If x = a cos θ and y = b cot θ, show that:

`a^2/x^2 - b^2/y^2 = 1` 


` (sin theta + cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta ) + ( sin theta - cos theta )/( sin theta + cos theta) = 2/ ((1- 2 cos^2 theta))`


`(cos  ec^theta + cot theta )/( cos ec theta - cot theta  ) = (cosec theta + cot theta )^2 = 1+2 cot^2 theta + 2cosec theta  cot theta`


`(sin theta +cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta)+(sin theta- cos theta)/(sin theta + cos theta) = 2/((sin^2 theta - cos ^2 theta)) = 2/((2 sin^2 theta -1))`


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`(cotA + tanB)/(cotB + tanA) = cotAtanB`


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If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,

We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

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`square/square` = cosec2θ  ......[Taking root on the both side]

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∴ sin θ =  `9/41`

The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


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