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Question
If `x + 1/x = 4`, find the value of `x^2 + 1/x^2`.
Sum
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Solution
Given: `x + 1/x = 4`
Step-wise calculation:
1. Square both sides:
`(x + 1/x)^2 = 4^2`
2. Expanding the left side:
`x^2 + 2 + 1/x^2 = 16`
3. Subtract 2 from both sides to isolate `x^2 + 1/x^2`:
`x^2 + 1/x^2 = 16 - 2`
`x^2 + 1/x^2 = 14`
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Chapter 3: Expansions - Exercise 3B [Page 72]
