English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

If the mass m(x) (in kilograms) of a thin rod of length x (in metres) is given by, m(x) = 3x then what is the rate of change of mass with respect to the length when it is x = 3 and x = 27 metres

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the mass m(x) (in kilograms) of a thin rod of length x (in metres) is given by, m(x) = `sqrt(3x)` then what is the rate of change of mass with respect to the length when it is x = 3 and x = 27 metres

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Mass m (x) = `sqrt(3x) = sqrt(3)  sqrt(x)`

Ratre of change `"dm"/("d"x) = "m'"(x) = sqrt(3) 1/(2sqrt(x))`

When x = 3, m'(x) = `sqrt(3)/2 1/sqrt(3) = 1/2` kg/m

When x = 27, m'(x) = `sqrt(3)/2 1/sqrt(27)`

= `sqrt(3)/2  1/(3sqrt(3)`

= `1/6` kg/m

shaalaa.com
Meaning of Derivatives
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.1 [Page 8]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.1 | Q 5 | Page 8

RELATED QUESTIONS

A camera is accidentally knocked off an edge of a cliff 400 ft high. The camera falls a distance of s = 16t2 in t seconds. What is the instantaneous velocity of the camera when it hits the ground?


A particle moves along a line according to the law s(t) = 2t3 – 9t2 + 12t – 4, where t ≥ 0. Find the total distance travelled by the particle in the first 4 seconds


A particle moves along a line according to the law s(t) = 2t3 – 9t2 + 12t – 4, where t ≥ 0. Find the particle’s acceleration each time the velocity is zero


If the volume of a cube of side length x is v = x3. Find the rate of change of the volume with respect to x when x = 5 units


A stone is dropped into a pond causing ripples in the form of concentric circles. The radius r of the outer ripple is increasing at a constant rate at 2 cm per second. When the radius is 5 cm find the rate of changing of the total area of the disturbed water?


Find the point on the curve y = x2 – 5x + 4 at which the tangent is parallel to the line 3x + y = 7


Find the points on the curve y2 – 4xy = x2 + 5 for which the tangent is horizontal


Find the tangent and normal to the following curves at the given points on the curve

y = x sin x at `(pi/2, pi/2)`


Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = `- (x + 1)/(x - 1)` which are parallel to the line x + 2y = 6


Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve given by x – 7 cos t andy = 2 sin t, t ∈ R at any point on the curve


Show that the two curves x2 – y2 = r2 and xy = c2 where c, r are constants, cut orthogonally


Choose the correct alternative:

A stone is thrown, up vertically. The height reaches at time t seconds is given by x = 80t – 16t2. The stone reaches the maximum! height in time t seconds is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Angle between y2 = x and x2 = y at the origin is


Choose the correct alternative:

The maximum slope of the tangent to the curve y = ex sin x, x ∈ [0, 2π] is at


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×