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If the mass m(x) (in kilograms) of a thin rod of length x (in metres) is given by, m(x) = 3x then what is the rate of change of mass with respect to the length when it is x = 3 and x = 27 metres

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प्रश्न

If the mass m(x) (in kilograms) of a thin rod of length x (in metres) is given by, m(x) = `sqrt(3x)` then what is the rate of change of mass with respect to the length when it is x = 3 and x = 27 metres

योग
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उत्तर

Mass m (x) = `sqrt(3x) = sqrt(3)  sqrt(x)`

Ratre of change `"dm"/("d"x) = "m'"(x) = sqrt(3) 1/(2sqrt(x))`

When x = 3, m'(x) = `sqrt(3)/2 1/sqrt(3) = 1/2` kg/m

When x = 27, m'(x) = `sqrt(3)/2 1/sqrt(27)`

= `sqrt(3)/2  1/(3sqrt(3)`

= `1/6` kg/m

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अध्याय 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.1 [पृष्ठ ८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.1 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ८

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