हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = 1 + x3 for which the tangent is orthogonal with the line x + 12y = 12 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = 1 + x3 for which the tangent is orthogonal with the line x + 12y = 12

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Curve y = 1 + x3 

Differentiating w.r.t ‘x’

Slope of the tangent ‘m’ = `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 3x2

Given line is x + 12y = 12

Slope of the line is `- 1/12`

Since the tangent is orthogonal with the line, the slope of the tangent is 12.

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 12

i.e 3x2 = 12

x2 = 4

x = ± 2

When x = 2

y = 1 + 8

= 9

⇒ point is (2, 9)

When x = – 2

y = 1 – 8

= – 7

⇒ point is (– 2, – 7)

Equation of tangent with slope 12 and at the j point (2, 9) is

y – 9 = 12(x – 2)

y – 9 = 12x – 24

12x – y – 15 = 0

Equation of tangent with slope 12 and at the point (– 2, – 7) is

y + 7 = 12(x + 2)

y + 7 = 12x + 24

12x – y + 17 = 0

shaalaa.com
Meaning of Derivatives
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.2 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ १५

संबंधित प्रश्न

A particle moves along a straight line in such a way that after t seconds its distance from the origin is s = 2t2 + 3t metres. Find the average velocity between t = 3 and t = 6 seconds


A camera is accidentally knocked off an edge of a cliff 400 ft high. The camera falls a distance of s = 16t2 in t seconds. How long does the camera fall before it hits the ground?


A camera is accidentally knocked off an edge of a cliff 400 ft high. The camera falls a distance of s = 16t2 in t seconds. What is the average velocity with which the camera falls during the last 2 seconds?


A camera is accidentally knocked off an edge of a cliff 400 ft high. The camera falls a distance of s = 16t2 in t seconds. What is the instantaneous velocity of the camera when it hits the ground?


A particle moves along a line according to the law s(t) = 2t3 – 9t2 + 12t – 4, where t ≥ 0. At what times the particle changes direction?


If the volume of a cube of side length x is v = x3. Find the rate of change of the volume with respect to x when x = 5 units


A beacon makes one revolution every 10 seconds. It is located on a ship which is anchored 5 km from a straight shoreline. How fast is the beam moving along the shoreline when it makes an angle of 45° with the shore?


Find the slope of the tangent to the following curves at the respective given points.

y = x4 + 2x2 – x at x = 1


Find the point on the curve y = x2 – 5x + 4 at which the tangent is parallel to the line 3x + y = 7


Find the points on curve y = x3 – 6x2 + x + 3 where the normal is parallel to the line x + y = 1729


Find the tangent and normal to the following curves at the given points on the curve

y = x4 + 2ex at (0, 2)


Find the tangent and normal to the following curves at the given points on the curve

y = x sin x at `(pi/2, pi/2)`


Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = `- (x + 1)/(x - 1)` which are parallel to the line x + 2y = 6


Find the angle between the rectangular hyperbola xy = 2 and the parabola x2 + 4y = 0


Show that the two curves x2 – y2 = r2 and xy = c2 where c, r are constants, cut orthogonally


Choose the correct alternative:

The position of a particle moving along a horizontal line of any time t is given by s(t) = 3t2 – 2t – 8. The time at which the particle is at rest is


Choose the correct alternative:

Find the point on the curve 6y = x3 + 2 at which y-coordinate changes 8 times as fast as x-coordinate is


Choose the correct alternative:

The abscissa of the point on the curve f(x) = `sqrt(8 - 2x)` at which the slope of the tangent is – 0.25?


Choose the correct alternative:

The tangent to the curve y2 – xy + 9 = 0 is vertical when


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×