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If the following is the sequence of nucleotides in mRNA, predict the sequence of amino acids coded by it: AUG UUU UUC UUC UUU UUU UUC. - Biology (Theory)

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Question

If the following is the sequence of nucleotides in mRNA, predict the sequence of amino acids coded by it:

AUG UUU UUC UUC UUU UUU UUC.

Can you now correlate which two properties of the genetic code you have learnt?

Long Answer
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Solution

Met - Phe - Phe - Phe - Phe - Phe - Phe

The given sequence demonstrates the following two properties:
  1. Degeneracy: This property is shown by the fact that both codons UUU and UUC code for the same amino acid, Phenylalanine. This proves that a single amino acid can be specified by more than one codon.
  2. Unambiguity: This is demonstrated because each codon specifies only one particular amino acid (e.g., AUG always codes for Methionine). There is no confusion; one codon never codes for two different amino acids.
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Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS QUESTIONS (HOTS) [Page 275]

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Nootan Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS QUESTIONS (HOTS) | Q 1. | Page 275
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