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Question
If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have the same sign and if the coefficient of x term is zero, then the quadratic equation has ______ roots.
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Solution
If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have the same sign and if the coefficient of x term is zero, then the quadratic equation has no real roots.
Explanation:
For ax2 + bx + c = 0 with b = 0 we have ax2 + c = 0 ⇒ `x^2 = -c/a`. If a and c have the same sign, then `c/a > 0` so `-c/a < 0`, so x2 is negative and there is no real x the discriminant D = b2 – 4ac = –4ac is negative.
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