English

If the coefficient of x^2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have the same sign and if the coefficient of x term is zero, then the quadratic equation has ______ roots.

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Question

If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have the same sign and if the coefficient of x term is zero, then the quadratic equation has ______ roots.

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Solution

If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have the same sign and if the coefficient of x term is zero, then the quadratic equation has no real roots.

Explanation:

For ax2 + bx + c = 0 with b = 0 we have ax2 + c = 0 ⇒ `x^2 = -c/a`. If a and c have the same sign, then `c/a > 0` so `-c/a < 0`, so x2 is negative and there is no real x the discriminant D = b2 – 4ac = –4ac is negative.

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) [Page 4.59]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) | Q 14. | Page 4.59
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