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Question
If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have opposite signs, then the roots of the quadratic equation are ______ and ______.
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution
If the coefficient of x2 and the constant term of a quadratic equation have opposite signs, then the roots of the quadratic equation are real and distinct.
Explanation:
For ax2 + bx + c = 0, the product of the roots is `c/a`, so if a and c have opposite signs then `c/a < 0` and the roots have opposite signs. Also ac < 0 makes the discriminant b2 – 4ac positive, so the roots are real.
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