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If sin θ = 3/4 prove that sqrt((cosec^2θ – cot^2θ)/(sec^2θ – 1)) = sqrt(7)/3.

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Question

If `sin θ = 3/4` prove that `sqrt(("cosec"^2θ - cot^2θ)/(sec^2θ - 1)) = sqrt(7)/3`.

Theorem
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Solution

We have `sin theta = 3/4`


In ΔABC

`AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2`

`=> (4)^2 = (3)^2 + BC^2`

`=> BC^2= 16 - 9`

`=> BC^2 = 7`

`=> BC = sqrt7`

`:. cosec theta = 4/3, sec theta = 4/sqrt7 and cot theta = sqrt7/3`

Now

L.H.S `sqrt((cosec^2 theta - cot^2 theta)/(sec^2 theta - 1))`

`= sqrt(((4/3)^2 - (sqrt7/3)^2)/((4/sqrt7)^2 - 1)`

`= sqrt((16/9 - 7/9)/(16/7 - 1)`

`=sqrt((9/9)/((16 - 7)/7 ))`

`= sqrt(7/9)`

`= sqrt7/3`

= R.H.S

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Chapter 10: Trignometric Ratios - EXERCISE 10 [Page 547]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Trignometric Ratios
EXERCISE 10 | Q 19. | Page 547

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