English

If sin-1(1 - x) - 2 sin-1x = π2, then find the value of x. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If sin-1(1 - x) - 2 sin-1x =  `pi/2`, then find the value of x.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

sin-1(1 - x) - 2 sin-1x =  `pi/2`

∴ sin-1(1 - x) = `pi/2 + 2 sin^-1 "x"`

∴ 1 - x = sin `(pi/2 + 2 sin^-1"x")`

∴ 1 - x = cos (2 sin-1x) ....`[ ∵ sin (pi/2 + theta) = cos theta]`

∴ 1 - x = 1 - 2[sin(sin-1 x)]2   ....[∵ cos 2θ = 1 - 2 sin2θ]

∴ 1 - x = 1 - 2x2

∴ 2x2 - x = 0

∴ x(2x - 1) = 0

∴ x = 0  or x = `1/2`

When x = `1/2`

LHS = `sin^-1 (1 - 1/2) - 2 sin^-1 (1/2)`

`= sin^-1 (1/2) - 2 sin^-1 (1/2)`

`= - sin^-1 (1/2)`

`= - sin^-1 (sin  pi/6)`

`= - pi/6 ne pi/2`

∴ `"x" ne 1/2`

Hence, x = 0.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [Page 110]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 28 | Page 110

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the principal solution of the following equation: 

Sec θ = `(2)/sqrt(3)`


Find the principal solution of the following equation:

sin θ = `-1/2`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

4sin2θ = 1.


Find the general solution of the following equation: 

tan3θ = 3 tanθ.


Find the general solution of the following equation:

cosθ + sinθ = 1.


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

cos2θ = – 1.


In ΔABC, if ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 60° then find the ratio of its sides.


In ΔABC, prove that `sin(("B" − "C")/2) = (("b" − "c")/"a")cos  "A"/(2)`.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The principal solutions of equation sin θ = `- 1/2` are ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The principal solutions of equation cot θ = `sqrt3` are ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If cos pθ = cos qθ, p ≠ q, then ______.


If `sqrt3`cos x - sin x = 1, then general value of x is ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In ΔABC if c2 + a2 – b2 = ac, then ∠B = ____.


If `"sin"^-1 4/5 + "cos"^-1 12/13 = "sin"^-1 alpha`, then α = ______.


Find the principal solutions of the following equation:

tan 3θ = - 1


Find the general solutions of the following equation:

`tan^2 theta = 3`


Find the general solutions of the following equation:

sin θ - cos θ = 1


With the usual notations, prove that `(sin("A" - "B"))/(sin ("A" + "B")) = ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c"^2`


If 2 tan-1(cos x) = tan-1(2 cosec x), then find the value of x.


If tan-12x + tan-13x = `pi/4`, then find the value of x.


Show that `cos^-1  sqrt3/2 + 2 sin^-1  sqrt3/2 = (5pi)/6`.


Prove the following:

`cos^-1 "x" = pi + tan^-1 (sqrt(1 - "x"^2)/"x")`, if x < 0


If | x | < 1, then prove that

`2 tan^-1 "x" = tan^-1 ("2x"/(1 - "x"^2)) = sin^-1 ("2x"/(1 + "x"^2)) = cos^-1 ((1 - "x"^2)/(1 + "x"^2))`


If `tan^-1 "x" + tan^-1 "y" + tan^-1 "z" = pi/2,` then show that xy + yz + zx = 1


The principal solutions of `sqrt(3)` sec x − 2 = 0 are ______


Find the principal solutions of cosec x = 2


If sin-1 x = `pi/10`, for some x ∈ [-1, 1], then the value of cos-1 x is _______.


`cos^-1 (cos  (4pi)/3)` = ______.


The general solution of sec θ = `sqrt2` is


`int (sin (log x))^2/x` log x dx = ?


The value of sin 18° is ______.


The value of θ in (π, 2π) satisfying the equation sin2θ - cos2θ = 1 is ______ 


The measure of the angle between lines (sin2θ - 1)x2 - 2xy cos2θ + cos2θy2 = 0 is ______ 


The general solution of sin 2x = cos 2x is ______ 


If sin θ + cos θ = 1, then the general value of θ is ______.


The general solution of cot θ + tan θ = 2 is ______.


The equation 3sin2x + 10 cos x – 6 = 0 is satisfied, if ______.


Find the principal solutions of cot θ = 0


The general solution of the equation tan θ + tan 4θ + tan 7θ = tan θ tan 4θ tan 7θ is ______.


Prove that the general solution of cos θ = cos α is θ = 2nπ ± α, n ∈ Z.


If `2sin^-1  3/7` = cos–1β, then find the value of β.


If `sin^-1  4/5 + cos^-1  12/13` = sin–1α, then find the value of α.


If tan3θ = cotθ, then θ =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×