English

If (m + n) : (n − m) = 5 : 2, m : n is ______.

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Question

If (m + n) : (n − m) = 5 : 2, m : n is ______.

Options

  • 3 : 7

  • 7 : 3

  • 5 : 3

  • 3 : 5

MCQ
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Solution

If (m + n) : (n − m) = 5 : 2, m : n is 3 : 7.

Explanation:

(m + n) : (n − m) = 5 : 2

∴ `(m + n)/(n − m) = 5/2`

⇒ 2(m + n) = 5(n − m)

⇒ 2m + 2n = 5n − 5m

⇒ 2m + 5m = 5n − 2n

⇒ 7m = 3n

⇒ `m/n = 3/7`

⇒ m : n = 3 : 7.

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Chapter 7: Ratio and Proportion (Including Properties and Uses) - TEST YOURSELF [Page 97]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and Proportion (Including Properties and Uses)
TEST YOURSELF | Q 1, (d) | Page 97
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