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If ,,f(x)={sin[x]x,[x]≠00,[x]=0, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then limx→0f(x) is equal to ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If `f(x) = {{:(sin[x]/[x]",", [x] ≠ 0),(0",", [x] = 0):}`, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then `lim_(x -> 0) f(x)` is equal to ______.

Options

  • 1

  • 0

  • – 1

  • None of these

MCQ
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Solution

If `f(x) = {{:((sin[x])/([x])",", [x] ≠ 0),(0",", [x] = 0):}`, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then `lim_(x -> 0) f(x)` is equal to none of these.

Explanation:

Given, `f(x) = {{:((sin[x])/([x])",", [x] ≠ 0),(0",", [x] = 0):}`

L.H.L = `lim_(x -> 0) (sin[x])/([x])`

= `lim_(h -> 0) (sin[0 - h])/([0 - h])`

= `lim_(h -> 0) (-sin[-h])/([-h])` = – 1

R.H.L = `lim_(x -> 0^+) (sin[x])/([x])`

= `lim_(h -> 0) (sin[0 + h])/([ 0 + h])`

= `lim_(h -> 0) (sin[h])/([h])` = 1

L.H.L ≠ R.H.L

So, the limit does not exist.

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Chapter 13: Limits and Derivatives - Exercise [Page 243]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Limits and Derivatives
Exercise | Q 63 | Page 243

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