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If \[D > 0\], how does the parabola \[y = ax^{2} + bx + c\] behave with respect to the x-axis, and how many x-intercepts does it have?

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Question

If \[D > 0\], how does the parabola \[y = ax^{2} + bx + c\] behave with respect to the x-axis, and how many x-intercepts does it have?

Options

  • The parabola touches the x-axis at one point; 1 x-intercept

  • The parabola lies entirely above the x-axis; 1 x-intercept

  • The parabola does not meet the x-axis; 0 x-intercepts

  • The parabola cuts the x-axis at two points; 2 x-intercepts

MCQ
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Solution

When \[D > 0\], the parabola cuts the x-axis at two points, giving 2 x-intercepts. This corresponds to the two distinct real roots obtained from \[\pm \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac}\] in the quadratic formula.

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