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If the Centroid of the Triangle Formed by Points P (A, B), Q(B, C) and R (C, A) is at the Origin, What is the Value of a + B + C?

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Question

If the centroid of the triangle formed by points P (a, b), Q(b, c) and R (c, a) is at the origin, what is the value of a + b + c?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The co-ordinates of the vertices are (a, b); (b, c) and (c, a)

The co-ordinate of the centroid is (0, 0)

We know that the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are `(x_1 , y_1 ) ,(x_2 , y_2 ) , (x_3 , y_ 3)`  is-

`((x_1 + x_2 + x_3 ) / 3,(y_1 + y_2 + y_3 ) /3)`

So,

( 0 , 0) = `((a + b+ c ) /3 , ( b+ c+ a ) / 3)`

Compare individual terms on both the sides-

`(a + b+ c) / 3 = 0`

Therefore,

 a + b+ c = 0

 

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Chapter 6: Co-ordinate Geometry - Exercise 6.6 [Page 62]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Co-ordinate Geometry
Exercise 6.6 | Q 9 | Page 62
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