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Question
If a – b = 2 and ab = 3, find the value of a2 + b2.
Sum
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Solution
Given: a – b = 2 and ab = 3
Step-wise calculation:
1. Recall the identity:
(a – b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2
2. Substitute the given values:
22 = a2 – 2(3) + b2
4 = a2 – 6 + b2
3. Rearrange to find a2 + b2:
a2 + b2 = 4 + 6
a2 + b2 = 10
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Chapter 3: Expansions - Exercise 3B [Page 71]
