English

If (4x^2 – 3y^2) : (2x^2 + 5y^2) = 12 : 19 then x : y is ______.

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Question

If (4x2 – 3y2) : (2x2 + 5y2) = 12 : 19 then x : y is ______.

Options

  • 2 : 3

  • 1 : 2

  • 2 : 1

  • 3 : 2

MCQ
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Solution

If (4x2 – 3y2) : (2x2 + 5y2) = 12 : 19 then x : y is 3 : 2.

Explanation:

Cross-multiplication gives 76x2 – 57y2 = 24x2 + 60y2, so 52x2 = 117y2 and `x^2/y^2 = 9/4`.

Therefore x : y = 3 : 2.

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Chapter 7: Ratio and Proportion - COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS [Page 116]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and Proportion
COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS | Q 34. | Page 116
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