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If 3 Sin θ + 5 Cos θ = 5, Prove that 5 Sin θ – 3 Cos θ = ± 3.

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Question

If 3 sin θ + 5 cos θ = 5, prove that 5 sin θ – 3 cos θ = ± 3.

Sum
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Solution

Given 3 sin θ + 5 cos θ = 5

Squaring on both sides for both the equations 

⇒ 9 sin2θ + 25 cos2θ + 30 sinθ cosθ = 25

⇒ 25 sin2θ + 9 cos2θ − 30 sinθ cosθ = x2

Adding the equations;

⇒ 34 (sin2θ + cos2θ) = 25 + x2

⇒ x2 = 34 − 25 = 9

⇒ x = ±3

∴ 5 sinθ − 3 cosθ = ±3

Hence proved.

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Chapter 11: Trigonometric Identities - Exercise 11.1 [Page 47]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Trigonometric Identities
Exercise 11.1 | Q 79 | Page 47

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